Capital: Peking
Population
Total Population (million):
1,319.98
Annual growth rate:
0.58%
Density:
137 inhab./km²
Urban population:
40.40%
Population of principal urban areas
:
Shanghai (14230992); Peking (10300723); Guangzhou (7547467); Tianjin (6839008); Wuhan (6787482); Shenzhen (6480340)
Ethnic Origins:
91.9% of Chinesse; 8.1% of Zhuang, of Ouïghours, of Hui, of Yi, of Tibetans, of Miao, of Mandchous, of Mongols, of Buyi, of Koreans and other nationalities.
Official Language:
Mandarin Chinese.
Other languages spoken:
There are more than a hundred dialects which limit a lot oral understanding of the language.
Business language:
English is used for commercial correspondence. However, an interpreter is often required during personal contact with Chinese businesspeople.
Religion:
Atheists 70.9%, Tribal Religions 19.8%, Buddhists 6.2%, Christians 0.3%, Others 2.8%.
Literacy rate:
90.92%
Local time:
It is %T:%M %A in Beijing
Exchange rate on :
Country overview
Area:
9,598,060 km²
Type of State:
The People's Republic of China is a communist state. Deng Xiao Ping had suggested the phrase "market socialism" to qualify the evolution of the PRC. China corresponds to a centralised unitary state completely managed by the Chinese Communist party with a great national administration, authoritative in its structure as well as its ideology.
Type of economy:
Country with intermediate income (low bracket), emerging financial market.
Largest population in the world; highest GDP growth rate in the world over the last 10 years.
HID*:
0.777
HDI (world rank):
81/177
Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an indicator which synthesizes several data such as life expectancy, level of education, professional careers, access to culture etc.
Telecommunication
Telephone code:
To call from China, dial 00
To call in China, dial 86
Internet suffix:
.cn
Computers:
4.1 per 100 inhabitants
Telephone lines:
27.8 per 100 inhabitants
Internet users:
10.4 per 100 inhabitants
Access to electricity:
99% of the population
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