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Published: 04 Nov 2008 03:08:08 PST

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Bulgaria

Presentation

Capital: Sofia

Population

Total Population (million): 7.64
Annual growth rate: -0.53%
Density: 71 inhab./km²
Urban population: 70.26%
Population of principal cities: Sofia (1138950); Plovdiv (341464); Varna (312026); Burgas (189529); Ruse (158201); Stara Zagora (141489)
Ethnic Origins:
Official Language: Bulgarian
Other languages spoken: In general, the young polyglot Bulgarians also have some knowledge of English and French. Adults in Bulgaria prefer learning German and the elderly population is particularly interested in Russian and French. But generally speaking, few Bulgarians speak a foreign language in their daily life.
Business language: Russian, English, German and French. Turkish is also used for business in the South.
Religion: Orthodox 83.5%; Moslems 13%; Roman Catholics 1.5%; Protestants, Gregorians-Armenians and others 1%; Jews 0.8%; Other Catholics 0.2 %.
Literacy rate: 98.20%

Local time:

It is %T:%M %A in Sofia

Exchange rate on :


Country overview

Area: 110,990 km²
Type of State: Republic state based on parliamentary democracy working under a pluriform multi-party political system.
Type of economy: Upper-middle-income economy, Ex-Transition country
The country is a crossroads between Europe and Asia.
HID*: 0.824
HDI (world rank): 53/177

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an indicator which synthesizes several data such as life expectancy, level of education, professional careers, access to culture etc.


Weather in Sofia
 | 

15°

Low: 6°  |  High: 21°

Humidity: 77%  |  Wind: 15 km/h
Sunrise: 7:04 am  |  Sunset: 5:15 pm

Source: Yahoo Weather

Telecommunication

Telephone code:
To call from Bulgaria, dial 00
To call in Bulgaria, dial 359
Internet suffix: .bg
Computers: 5.9 per 100 inhabitants
Telephone lines: 0.0
Internet users: 0.0
Access to electricity: n.c.

Indicator of economic freedom

Score:
62.9/100
Position:
Moderatly free
World Rank:
59 out of 157
Regional Rank:
28 out of 41

Distribution of Economic freedom in the world
Source: 2008 Index of Economic freedom, Heritage Foundation

 

Country risk

See the country risk analysis from provided by Ducroire.

 

Indicator of political freedom

Political freedom:
1/7
Civil liberties:
2/7
Ranking:
Free

Map of freedom 2007
Source: Freedom House

 

Indicator of freedom of the press

World Rank:
51/169
Evolution:
16 places down compared to 2006

Source: Worldwide Press Freedom Index 2007, Reporters Without Borders

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Source: FITA

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