Home > Community > Country Profiles-Peru > Peru-Operating a business
Published: 29 Oct 2008 10:11:53 PST

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Peru

Operating a business

Setting up a company

Legal business entities

Different types of companies Number of partners/shareholders Maximum and/or minimum capital Liabilities Registration fees
La Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada / SARL is a Private Limited Company. No minimum. Maximum 20 partners. No minimum capital. Liability is limited to the amount contributed. Registration fees with the Trade Register represent about 0.3% of the capital of the company.
Sociedad anonima / SA is a Public Limited Company. Minimum 3 partners. No minimum capital. Liability is limited to the amount contribued. Registration fees with the Register of Companies represent about 0.3% of the capital of the company.
Sociedad in comandita simple / SCS is a limited partnership. Two types of partners: active partners and sleeping partners. No minimum capital. Liability of active partners is unlimited. Liability of sleeping partners is limited to the amount contributed as long as they do not take part in the company management.

Business setup procedures
Foreign capital companies must register with the National Commission of Foreign Investments and Technologies

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Working conditions

Legal weekly duration
48 hours
Retirement age
65.
Working contracts
Employment contracts are regulated by legal clauses and to a lesser degree by collective agreements and individual negotiations.
The terms of employment contracts, the conditions for hiring and the limits for dismissal are very flexible.

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Cost of labor

Minimum wage
486 soles (USD153)
Social contributions
Social security contributions paid by employers: 27%.
Social security contributions paid by employees: 0 %.

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Social partners

Bargaining power
The Confederation CGTP (Confederacion General de Trabajadores del Peru) can be listed.
Unionization rate
6%.
Labor regulation bodies

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Source: FITA

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