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Published: 04 Nov 2008 05:30:59 PST

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Guatemala

Presentation

Capital: Guatemala

Population

Total Population (million): 13.35
Annual growth rate: 2.38%
Density: 119 inhab./km²
Urban population: 47.66%
Population of principal localities: Guatemala City (942348); Mixco (277400); Villa Nueva (187700); Quezaltenango (106700); Escuintla (65400); Amatitlán (55800)
Ethnic Origins:
Official Language: Spanish
Other languages spoken: There are also 21 Maya languages. The Garifuna is spoken by the black community of the Caribbean coast.
Business language: English.
Religion: Catholics 74.8%, Protestants 24.5%, Others 0.7%.
Catholicism remains the main religion. However, since the 80s, protestant sects have made their appearance. 75% of them are Pentecostists. They enjoy a great popularity, and in some villages, they have managed to overblow the indian community. Where the syncretism of Maya and Catholic beliefs had flourished, you will see side to side Jehova witnesses, adventists of the 7th day, Mormons, etc. The Maya religion, based on nature, is resisting as strong as possible, to this invasion. Thus, the Maximón is still venerated in Santiago Atitlán and San Simón in Zunil.
Literacy rate: 69.10%

Local time:

It is %T:%M %A in Guatemala

Exchange rate on :


Country overview

Area: 108,890 km²
Type of State: Republic based on parliamentary democracy with presidential form of government. The tradition of military dominance still continues.
Type of economy: Lower-middle-income economy
Economy based on agriculture; manufactured goods and construction.
HID*: 0.689
HDI (world rank): 118/177

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an indicator which synthesizes several data such as life expectancy, level of education, professional careers, access to culture etc.


Weather in Guatemala City
 | 

13°

Low: 12°  |  High: 22°

Humidity: 88%  |  Wind: 13 km/h
Sunrise: 5:58 am  |  Sunset: 5:33 pm

Source: Yahoo Weather

Telecommunication

Telephone code:
To call from Guatemala, dial 00
To call in Guatemala, dial 502
Internet suffix: .gt
Computers: 0.0
Telephone lines: 0.0
Internet users: 0.0
Access to electricity: 79% of the population

Indicator of economic freedom

Score:
60.5/100
Position:
Moderatly free
World Rank:
78 out of 157
Regional Rank:
17 out of 29

Distribution of Economic freedom in the world
Source: 2008 Index of Economic freedom, Heritage Foundation

 

Country risk

See the country risk analysis from provided by Ducroire.

 

Indicator of political freedom

Political freedom:
3/7
Civil liberties:
4/7
Ranking:
Partly Free

Map of freedom 2007
Source: Freedom House

 

Indicator of freedom of the press

World Rank:
104/169
Evolution:
14 places down compared to 2006

Source: Worldwide Press Freedom Index 2007, Reporters Without Borders

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Source: FITA

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