Home > Community > Country Profiles-Germany > Germany-Traveling
Published: 04 Nov 2008 11:34:16 PST

Germany flag

Germany

Traveling

Entry requirements

Passport and visa service
Consult the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs website (Auswärtiges Amt)
Diplomatic representations
Consult the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs website

Return to top

Organizing your trip

Means of transport recommended in town

Recommendation
Taxis are very easily available day and night at reasonable rates. You can ask your hotel or restaurant to order you a taxi. To get a bill, ask: "eine Quittung, bitte." Drivers usually speak English. In large cities, the tramway network (Strassenbahn), metros (U-Bahn), the express metro network (S-Bahn) and buses are less expensive alternatives to taxis.
Maps of urban networks
Plan of the Berlin metro and simulation of itineraries
Plan of the Munich metro
Plan of the Hamburg metro
Plan of the Frankfurt metro
Plans of other German metros

Means of transport recommended in the rest of the country

Recommendation
Choose the ICE (InterCity Express) train between the main cities: Frankfurt - Berlin (4 hours), Frankfurt - Cologne (1 hour 15mn), Berlin - Leipzig (1 hour), Berlin - Hamburg (1 hour 30 mn). On these links, the motorway network, often saturated, cannot compete with the train. Do not hesitate to take the plane for the links between Munich - Hamburg, Munich - Berlin or Stuttgart - Berlin.
Rail companies
The Deutsche Bahn website
 

Airlines

Name Type Domestic flights International flights
Lufthansa Traditional Yes Yes
Airberlin Traditional Yes Yes
Germanwings Low cost Yes Yes
Easyjet Low cost No Yes

Traveling by yourself

Recommendation
The motorway network (Bundesautobahn) is practical because it is free for cars. There is no speed limit but a lot of maintenance work causes repeated slowing down. Plan extra time to be sure to make your appointment. Getting fuel is no problem.
Road maps
Viamichelin
Mappy
Falk
Meine Stadt
Find an itinerary
Viamichelin
Mappy

Visiting

Different forms of tourism

Historical
There are many places for tourists to visit:
- historic city centers: Regensburg, Würzburg, Goerlitz ;
- museums: Pinakothek in Munich, museum island in Berlin,
- palaces : Sans-Souci at Potsdam, Charlottenburg in Berlin,
- cathedrals : Cologne, Berlin, Aachen,
- the banks of the Elbe
- the remains of the Berlin wall.
Cultural
Operas, concert halls, theaters, festivals, museums, art galleries, open air cinema.
Nature
Castles, parks and gardens

Near Berlin, at Potsdam, the park of Sans-Souci palace covers nearly 300 hectares. You should also visit the zoological garden (Zoologischer Garten) in Berlin, the park of the palace of Nymphenburg in Munich, the Herrenhausen royal gardens in Hanover.
For further information: Nature parks

Altmühltal, Eifel, Saar Hunsrück, Schiefergebirge, the Swabian and Franconian forest, Schwalm-Nette, the Black Forest Center/North, Südeifel, the island of Usedom


National Parks

Eifel, Kellerwald-Edersee, Lakes of Schleswig-Holstein, Lakes of Hamburg, Lakes of Lower Saxony, Jasmund, Western Pomeranian Bodden Landscape Park, Müritz, Unteres Odertal, Harz, Hainich, Saxony Switzerland, Bavarian forest, Berchtesgaden

Religious
Aachen, Cologne Cathedral, Berliner Dom
Thermal
Aquatic parks, health resorts and spas
Beach
Many lakes: Constance, Müritzsee, Chiemsee, Schwerin, Starnberg ; very long rivers: Rhine, Danube, Main, Weser and Elbe; the Baltic and North Sea coasts; the canals in Brandenburg and in Mecklenburg.
Winter sports
The Bavarian Alps, Allgäu, Black Forest, Harz, Thuringe forest, and Saxony are all skiing areas. The highest summit is the Zugspitze 2962 m in the Bavarian Alps.
Outdoor activities
Cycling, walking, canoeing, climbing, rollerblades.
Shopping
The biggest store in Germany is in Berlin: KaDeWe Kaufhaus of the West. Also in Berlin, do not miss Friedrichstrasse. All the large cities in Germany have pedestrian areas which offer a wide choice of stores.
 
 
Tourism organizations
German Tourism Board

Living conditions

Health and safety

Health precautions
No vaccination requirements.
International hospitals
In general you can communicate in English in German hospitals (in Berlin, for example, the university hospital La Charité).
For further information on sanitary conditions
German Ministry of Health
For further information on safety conditions
The Current Travel Warnings of the US State Department
The advice of the Canadian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
 

Emergency numbers

Police 110
Firemen and assistance 112
Credit card loss 116 116
 

Time difference and climate

Time and time difference
It is %T:%M %A in Berlin (GMT+1 in winter, GMT+2 in summer)
Summer time period
Summer time from March (last Sunday) to October (last Sunday)
 

Map of the time zone

Fuseau(x) horaire

Type of climate
The country has a continental climate with wide variations in temperature between the seasons. The northern regions have a milder climate of the oceanic type. The southern regions have a continental climate with more rain. In summer, the anticylones bring hot, sunny days, but the nights are cool. In winter, the days are short.
For further information
German Meteorological Agency (Deutscher Wetterdienst)

Average annual temperatures and rainfall

Climate

 

Return to top

Eating

Culinary specialties
German culinary specialties vary according to the region where you are:

- Wurst (the famous sausages), Schinken (an immense variety of pork meats, about 1 500 sorts);
- Brot (the famous German breads, more than 200 kinds);
- Sauerkraut : sauerkraut garnished, for example, with knuckle of pork, "Eisbein mit Sauerkraut"

Note also: Spätzle (a type of pasta) a specialty of Bade Wurtenberg, Meatballs (a Berlin specialty) and desserts (Apfelstrudel, Stollen, Mohnkuchen - poppyseed cake)

Drinks
Germany is the world's second producer and first exporter of beers (to about 140 countries) with 1 800 breweries. It produces about 5 000 different beers. Germans drink little still water and prefer sparkling water. Another favorite drink is Apfelschorle, apple juice diluted with lemonade. Another refreshing drink is Radler, beer diluted with lemonade.
Dietary taboos
There are no dietary taboos in the country. Nevertheless, a certain number of Germans are vegetarians.

Return to top

Paying

Domestic currency
Euro
ISO Code
EUR
To obtain domestic currency
ATMs take most credit cards. In addition, there are plenty of them, easily accessible, in airports, town centers and all over the country.
Possible means of payment
Cash payments are very widespread, and credit cards are taken more and more, although some restaurants will only take cash. In the same way, some restaurants only take the "EC" card (a payment card, issued by German banks, which is not a credit card). In addition, payment by cheque in shops or restaurants is never possible.

 

Return to top

Speaking

Official language
German.
Other languages spoken
Most Germans have a very good knowledge of English. Quite a few of them speak French. Moreover, Italian, Spanish and Russian are also spoken, if less frequently.
Business language
Used a lot. The languages used in business are German and English.
Getting some knowledge
Use the travlang website. To take lessons, consult the Goethe Institutes website.
Free translation tools
Dico Leo - Translation and pronunciation.

Return to top

Useful resources

To find an accommodation
Berlin.de Berlin.de All Berlin apartments http://www.mitwohnzentrale.de http://www.wg-gesucht.de http://www.aohostels.com http://www.circus-berlin.de Hotel reservation
To find an apartment
Short term furnished appartment agency
Agency

Immobilien scout 24 - private individuals' adverts
Adverts of the regional newspaper Berliner Zeitung
Adverts of the regional newspaper Tagesspiegel
Adverts of the national newspaper FAZ
To find a job
Job scout
Monster
Jobpilot
Manpower
National Daily FAZ

Return to top

© Export Entreprises SA, All rights reserved.


Source: FITA

If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.

Share this story:
  • Digg
  • Reddit
  • Mixx it
  • Facebook
Email this page Bookmark this page