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Published: 04 Nov 2008 04:00:47 PST

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Croatia

Operating a business

Setting up a company

Legal business entities

Different types of companies Number of partners/shareholders Maximum and/or minimum capital Liabilities Registration fees
Private Limited company No minimum.
Maximum 50 partners
Minimum HRK 20,000, totally released Liability is limited to the amount contributed Minimum HRK 20,000
Public limited Company No minimum Minimum HRK 120,000 Liability is limited to the amount contributed Minimum HRK 20,000
General partnership No minimum No minimum capital Liability is limited to the amount contributed Lower expenses as compared to a private limited company or public limited company
Partnership limited by shares Two types of partners: active partners and sleeping partners No minimum capital Liability of active partners is unlimited. Liability of sleeping partners is limited to the amount contributed, when they do not take part in the company management Lower expenses as compared to a private limited company or public limited company

Business setup procedures
It is possible to make the entire registration and licensing procedure for a public limited company on the HITRO website. Consult the web page http://www.hitro.hr/eng/establishing-company/kako_e.htm for more information concerning the registration procedure. Consult the web page http://www.fina.hr/Default.aspx for information concerning the Croatian Financial Agency who has developed this on-line service.

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Working conditions

Legal weekly duration
40 hours
Retirement age
65
Working contracts
Legal clauses regulate employment contracts and to a lesser degree collective agreements and individual negotiations. The terms of employment contracts and the limits for dismissal are very rigid while the conditions for hiring are flexible

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Cost of labor

Minimum wage
2,100 kunas (USD368)
Social contributions
Social security contributions paid by employers: 19,75%
Social security contributions paid by employees: 19,75%

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Social partners

Bargaining power
The most important trade union is the Autonomous Trade Union (UATUC)
Unionization rate
65%
Labor regulation bodies
Labor and Labor Market Directorate at the Ministry of Economy, Labour and Entrepreneurship

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Source: FITA

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