The overall biggest foreign investor in Croatia is by far Austria (with a tottal of almost EUR 5.5 billions), followed by Netherlands and Germany on second and third place respectively investing both a bit less than Austria alone during the past 15 years. France with a total of 1.3 EUR billions of investment is by far on 4th place but only thanks to a record investment year in 2006 of more than one billion EUR alone when Société Generale bought a Splitska banka bank. Nevertheless, FDI to Croatia has been realtively poor in the first period until 1997 and after that it was quite stable from 1998-2004. After that it has began to florish and it has increased from 1.5 EUR billions in 2005 to almost 3.6 EUR billion in 2007 cumulating a total of 18.3 EUR billions of foreign investments up to now (including 1st quarter of 2008).
| Foreign Direct Investment | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| FDI of inward flow (millions USD) | 1,227 | 1,790 | 3,556 |
| FDI inward stock (millions USD) | n.c. | n.c. | 26,812.0 |
| Performance Index*, world ranking | 35 | 40 | 36 |
| Potential Index**, world ranking | 53 | 55 | n.c. |
| Number of Greenfield investments | 41 | 46 | 37 |
| FDI inwards (in % of GFCF) | 13.0 | 17.0 | 27.9 |
| FDI stock (in % of GDP) | n.c. | n.c. | 63.5 |
Source: UNCTAD, World Investment Report
Note: * The UNCTAD Inward FDI Performance index is based on a ratio of the country's share in global FDI inflows and its share in global GDP. ** The UNCTAD Inward FDI Potential index is based on 12 economic and structural variables such as GDP, foreign trade, FDI, infrastructures, energy use, R&D, education, country risk.
Labor skills: multilingual and well educated workforce (mandatory secondary school) on the way to become a knowledge based society.
Infrastructure: Croatia continues to heavily invest into transportation, telecommunications and energy infrastructure to lower operational costs.
A gateway to the EU: Croatia is estimated to become a member of the EU in 2010.
Natural beauty and diversity: National Geographic declared Croatia as one of the top destinations in the world in 2006.
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