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Published: 04 Nov 2008 03:43:03 PST

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Colombia

Presentation

Capital: Bogotá

Population

Total Population (million): 46.12
Annual growth rate: 1.35%
Density: 41 inhab./km²
Urban population: 73.00%
Population of principal metropolitan areas: Bogotá (7887044); Medellín (3316358); Cali (2537936); Barranquilla (1694675); Bucaramanga (1014657)
Ethnic Origins:
Official Language: Castilian or Spanish.
Other languages spoken: There are still about 70 native languages in Columbia for about 445,000 persons (Paez, wayuu, etc.). Indeed, Columbia is far more interested in Spanish than by retaining other native languages. The legislation of the country wants to increase the value of Spanish and to limit the use of English.
Business language: Spanish, English.
Religion: Catholics 95.2%, Others 4.8%.
Literacy rate: 92.85%

Local time:

It is %T:%M %A in Bogotá

Exchange rate on :


Country overview

Area: 1,141,750 km²
Type of State: Republic based on parliamentary democracy.
Type of economy: Lower-middle-income economy, Emerging Financial Market
Rich in mineral resources; the underground economy is very active.
HID*: 0.791
HDI (world rank): 75/177

Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an indicator which synthesizes several data such as life expectancy, level of education, professional careers, access to culture etc.


Weather in Bogota
 | 

11°

Low: 9°  |  High: 16°

Humidity: 100%  |  Wind: 11 km/h
Sunrise: 5:42 am  |  Sunset: 5:38 pm

Source: Yahoo Weather

Telecommunication

Telephone code:
To call from Colombia, dial 005, 007 or 009
To call in Colombia, dial 57
Internet suffix: .co
Computers: 4.2 per 100 inhabitants
Telephone lines: 0.0
Internet users: 0.0
Access to electricity: 86% of the population

Indicator of economic freedom

Score:
61.9/100
Position:
Moderatly free
World Rank:
67 out of 157
Regional Rank:
15 out of 29

Distribution of Economic freedom in the world
Source: 2008 Index of Economic freedom, Heritage Foundation

 

Country risk

See the country risk analysis from provided by Ducroire.

 

Indicator of political freedom

Political freedom:
3/7
Civil liberties:
3/7
Ranking:
Partly Free

Map of freedom 2007
Source: Freedom House

 

Indicator of freedom of the press

World Rank:
126/169
Evolution:
5 places up compared to 2006

Source: Worldwide Press Freedom Index 2007, Reporters Without Borders

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Source: FITA

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